Astronomy Picture of the Day [1]Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer. 2024 August 7 [2]A starry sky is seen through a rectangular rock opening. Three rocky peaks appear toward the right, while other peaks appear toward the left. Rising above the right peaks is the central band of our Milky Way Galaxy. Please see the explanation for more detailed information. Milky Way Behind Three Merlons Image Credit & Copyright: [3]Donato Lioce; Text: [4]Natalia Lewandowska ([5]SUNY Oswego) Explanation: To some, they look like battlements, here protecting us against the center of the [6]Milky Way. The Three [7]Merlons, also called the [8]Three Peaks of Lavaredo, stand tall today because they are made of dense dolomite rock which has better resisted [9]erosion than surrounding softer rock. They formed about [10]250 million years ago and so are comparable in age with one of the [11]great extinctions of life on [12]Earth. A leading hypothesis is that this great [13]extinction was triggered by an [14]asteroid about 10-km across, larger in size than [15]Mount Everest, impacting the Earth. [16]Humans have gazed up at the stars in the [17]Milky Way and beyond for centuries, making these battlefield-like formations, based in the [18]Sexten Dolomites, a popular place for [19]current and [20]ancient astronomers. Tomorrow's picture: open space __________________________________________________________________ [21]< | [22]Archive | [23]Submissions | [24]Index | [25]Search | [26]Calendar | [27]RSS | [28]Education | [29]About APOD | [30]Discuss | [31]> __________________________________________________________________ Authors & editors: [32]Robert Nemiroff ([33]MTU) & [34]Jerry Bonnell ([35]UMCP) NASA Official: Amber Straughn [36]Specific rights apply. [37]NASA Web Privacy, [38]Accessibility, [39]Notices; A service of: [40]ASD at [41]NASA / [42]GSFC, [43]NASA Science Activation & [44]Michigan Tech. U. References 1. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 2. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/2408/DolomitesSky_Lioce_4681.jpg 3. https://www.instagram.com/donamour_photography/ 4. https://ww1.oswego.edu/physics/profile/natalia-lewandowska 5. https://www.oswego.edu/physics/ 6. https://science.nasa.gov/resource/the-milky-way-galaxy/ 7. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merlon 8. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tre_Cime_di_Lavaredo 9. https://youtu.be/-43_HBy9huc 10. https://astrobiology.nasa.gov/news/timeline-of-a-mass-extinction/ 11. https://science.nasa.gov/science-research/earth-science/the-great-dying/ 12. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap240324.html 13. https://astrobiology.nasa.gov/news/could-recent-supernovae-be-responsible-for-mass-extinctions/ 14. https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/asteroids/ 15. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap110417.html 16. https://www.nasa.gov/history/the-human-desire-for-exploration-leads-to-discovery/ 17. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap170726.html 18. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexten_Dolomites 19. https://skywiseunlimited.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/scoper_05.jpg 20. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_astronomy 21. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap240806.html 22. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 23. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/apsubmit2015.html 24. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/aptree.html 25. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search 26. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/allyears.html 27. https://apod.com/feed.rss 28. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/edlinks.html 29. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html 30. https://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=240807 31. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap240808.html 32. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html 33. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/ 34. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html 35. http://www.astro.umd.edu/ 36. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 37. https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html 38. https://www.nasa.gov/general/accessibility/ 39. https://www.nasa.gov/privacy/ 40. https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 41. https://www.nasa.gov/ 42. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/ 43. https://science.nasa.gov/learners 44. http://www.mtu.edu/